Evidence Synthesis & Systematic Reviews

What is Evidence Synthesis?

Evidence synthesis is the process of finding and analyzing all information on a single topic in order to deepen our understanding. A common form of evidence synthesis is a systematic review, or a study of studies.

We will explicitly use the term Evidence Synthesis in this guide to refer to the many ways information can be rigorously searched and analyzed. This umbrella term includes Systematic Reviews, Rapid Reviews, Umbrella Reviews, Scoping Reviews, and more.

This guide will help you: 

• Recognize the different types of evidence synthesis and decide which type is right for your question
• Identify the steps needed to conduct an evidence synthesis project
• Locate appropriate software and guidance to conduct an evidence synthesis project
• Describe how librarians at IU can help

This guide is a great starting point for helping you understand what goes into Evidence Synthesis! However, this guide is not a good substitute for comprehensive training on conducting an evidence synthesis project. Be sure to seek out a mentor and training that is appropriate for your field and discipline.

If you need more help, please contact us!